International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks

BGS 719, Opposite spikelets 3, ops3

BGN  43:214
Stock number: BGS 719
Locus name: Opposite spikelets 3
Locus symbol: ops3

Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:

Opposite spikelets-1 = op-1 (3, 4).

Inheritance:

Monofactorial recessive (4).
Location in chromosome 5HS (1); ops3.1 is associated with SNP markers 1_1048 to 1_0688 (positions 46.35 to 52.12 cM) in 5H bin 03 and with SNP markers 2_0722 and 2_0495 (positions 23.45 and 32.35 cM) in 7H bin 02 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW639 (1), likely in 5H bin 03.

Description:

The opposite spike like arrangement of spikelets in the spike of ops3.1 plants is caused variable rachis internode lengths (3, 4). Compared to normal sibs, plants of the Bowman backcross-derived line for ops3.1, BW639, were slightly later and taller and had slightly longer peduncles (2). Plants of the BW639 had 2 to 4 more kernels per spike and yielded about 3/4 as much grain as Bowman plants (2).

Origin of mutant:

An ethylene imine induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (4).

Mutational events:

ops3.1 (NGB 115377, GSHO 2425) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (4).

Mutant used for description and seed stocks:

ops3.1 (NGB 115377, GSHO 2425) in Bonus; ops3.1 in Bowman (PI 483237)*2 (GSHO 2316); ops3.1in Bowman*5 (BW639, NGB 22204).

References:

1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.

2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).

3. Gustafsson, Å., A. Hagberg, U. Lundqvist, and G. Persson. 1969. A proposed system of symbols for the collection of barley mutants at Svalöv. Hereditas 62:409-414.

4. Lundqvist, U. (Unpublished).

Prepared:

U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2013. Barley Genet. Newsl. 43:214.
 


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