International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks

BGS 399, Eceriferum-d, cer-d

BGN  41:153
Stock number: BGS 399
Locus name: Eceriferum-d
Locus symbol: cer-d

Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:

None.

Inheritance:

Monofactorial recessive (3).
Location in chromosome 5HL (1); cer-d.5 is associated with SNP markers 1_0104 to 2_1452 (positions 223.57 to 244.39 cM) in 5H bins 11 to 12 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW108 (1), likely in 5H bin 12.

Description:

Surface wax coating on the spike is reduced (wax code + ++ ++) (3). A translocation is present in the mutant stock cer-d.5, but it is not linked to the cer-d locus. The original stock has a lax spike and heads early (3, 9). Plants of the Bowman backcross-derived line for cer-d.5, BW108, showed shorter, narrower leaf blades and reduced plant vigor, but they headed two days earlier than Bowman. Compared to Bowman, BW108 plants and their awns were slightly shorter, rachis internodes were slightly longer, kernels were slightly longer and narrower, and they weighted 10 to 20% less. The BW108 lodged easily and grain yield were about 10% lower than those of Bowman (2).

Origin of mutant:

An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3).

Mutational events:

cer-d.5 (trans) (NGB 110889, GSHO 425), -d.40 (NGB 110924), -d.104 (NGB 110989) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3, 4); cer-d.111 (NGB 110996), -d.149 (NGB 111035) in Bonus (4, 9); cer-d.713 (NGB 111601) in Bonus (4); cer-d.809 (NGB 111697), -d.826 (NGB 111714) in Bonus (3); cer-d.965 (NGB 111873) in Bonus (6); cer-d.712 (NGB 111600), -d.1326 (NGB 112214) in Bonus (7); cer-d.1818 (NGB 117316), -d.1819 (NGB 117367), -d.1820 (NGB 117368) in Bonus (8).

Mutant used for description and seed stocks:

cer-d.5 (NGB 110889, GSHO 425) in Bonus; cer-d.5 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2189); cer-d.5 in Bowman *6 (BW108, NGB 20514).

References:

1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.

2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).

3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.

4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:97-102.

5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants II. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:110-112.

6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants III. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:88-91.

7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants V. Barley Genet. Newsl. 9:135-137.

8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VII. Barley Genet. Newsl. 15:89-93.

9. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.

Prepared:

U. Lundqvist. 1975. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:117.

Revised:

U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:346.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2011. Barley Genet. Newsl. 41:153.
 


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