International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks
BGS 403, Eceriferum-h, cer-h
Stock number: BGS 403
Locus name: Eceriferum-h
Locus symbol: cer-h
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 4HS (1); cer-h.13 is associated with SNP markers 2_1056 to 2_0210 (positions 5.24 to 38.41 cM) in 4H bins 01 to 04 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW112 (1).
Located in chromosome 4HS (1); cer-h.13 is associated with SNP markers 2_1056 to 2_0210 (positions 5.24 to 38.41 cM) in 4H bins 01 to 04 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW112 (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++) (3). The original stock has wide leaves, pointed lateral spikelets, and a high level of sterility (10 to 25% seed set). In the Bowman backcross-derived line, BW112, plants are semidwarf (about 80% of normal height) and have short, slightly lax spikes with reduced seed set. The original cer-h.13 stock may have a translocation (2), but sterility in the Bowman stock is not associated with a translocation. The kernels of BW112 plants were 20 to 30% lighter than those of Bowman; and seed yields were very low (2).
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Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3).
Mutational events:
cer-h.13 (trans) (NGB 110897, GSHO 429) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3, 4); cer-h.125 (NGB 111010), in Bonus (4); cer-h.233 (NGB 111120), -h.355 (NGB 111242) in Foma (NGB 14659, CIho 11333) (4, 7); cer-h.721 (NGB 117259) in Bonus (5); cer-h.1698 (NGB 112557) in Bonus (6).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-h.13 ( NGB 110897, GSHO 429) in Bonus; cer-h.13 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2190); cer-h.13 in Bowman*7 (BW112, NGB 20518).
References:
1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.
2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
4 Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:97-102.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants II. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:110-112.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VII. Barley Genet. Newsl. 15:89-93.
7. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
4 Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:97-102.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants II. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:110-112.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VII. Barley Genet. Newsl. 15:89-93.
7. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:121.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:351.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2011. Barley Genet. Newsl. 41:157.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2011. Barley Genet. Newsl. 41:157.
