International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks

BGS 422, Eceriferum-zd, cer-zd

BGN  48:140
Stock number: BGS 422
Locus name: Eceriferum-zd
Locus symbol: cer-zd

Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:

None.

Inheritance:

Monofactorial recessive (8).
Located in chromosome 3HL (2, 9); cer-zd.67 is about 9.4 cM proximal from the uzu1 (uzu 1) locus (10, 11, 12, 13); cer-zd.67 is about 4.6 cM distal from the breakpoint in the ert-c.1 (erectoides-c) line (10, 11, 12, 13); cer-zd.67 is associated with SNP markers 1_0672 to 1_0281 (positions 58.56 to 98.41) in 3H bins 04 to 06 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW160 (1), likely in 3H bin 05. The BW160 line for cer-zd.67 had only three crosses to Bowman; thus, probably unassociated DNA segments with donor parent markers were retained in chromosomes 1H, 3HL, 5HS, 5HL, and 7H (1, 3).

Description:

Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (8). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, the amount of wax cm-2 is reduced and is accompanied by a decrease of the size and morphological complexity of the wax bodies. The bodies are smaller, simpler, and less dense. The wax class distribution is the same as in the mother cultivar (14). Plants of the Bowman backcross-derived line for cer-zd.67 (BW160) were 10 to 15% shorter than Bowman and headed about 2 days later. Kernels of BW160 were slightly thinner and 10 to 15% lighter. Grain yields were about 2/3 of normal (3)

Origin of mutant:

A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (8).

Mutational events:

cer-zd.67 (NGB 110951, GSHO 451) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (4, 8); cer-zd.592 (NGB 111480) in Foma (NGB 14659, CIho 11333), -zd.665 (NGB 111553), -zd.668 (NGB 111556) in Bonus (4); cer-zd.946 (NGB 111834) in Bonus (5); cer-zd.1351 (NGB 112239) in Bonus (6); cer-zd.1356 (NGB 112244) in Bonus (7).

Mutant used for description and seed stocks:

cer-zd.67 (NGB 110951, GSHO 451) in Bonus; cer-zd.67 in Bowman (PI 483237, NGB22812)*2 (GSHO 1962); cer-zd.67 in Bowman*3 (BW160, NGB 21992).

References:

1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2010. Genetic Dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol.155:617-627.
2. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
3. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1: 97-102.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants IV. Barley Genet. Newsl. 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VI. Barley Genet. Newsl. 12:169-172.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VII. Barley Genet. Newsl. 15:89-93.
8. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
9. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:41-47.
10. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:57-61.
11. Søgaard, B. 1976. Three-point tests on barley chromosome 3. Barley Genet. Newsl. 6:65-67.
12. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. V. Three point tests of genes on chromosome 1 and 3 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun. 42:67-75.
13. Takahashi, R. 1983. Coordinator's report: Chromosome 3. BGN 13:89-93.
14. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the eceriferum mutants. p.146-183. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press, Pullman.

Prepared:

U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:140.

Revised:

U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:373.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2010. Barley Genet. Newsl. 40:110-111.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2018. Barley Genet. Newsl. 48:140-141.
 


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