International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks
BGS 73, Angustifolium-a, fol-a
Stock number: BGS 73
Locus name: Angustifolium-a
Locus symbol: fol-a
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2), but heterozygotes can be identified based on leaf width.
Located in chromosome 2HL (2, 5); fol-a.1 is close to the vrs1 (six-rowed spike 1) locus based on linkage drag (4); fol-a.1 is associated with SNP markers 1_0214 to 1_1250 (positions 150.96 to 161.08 cM) in 2H bins 10 to 11 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW370 (1).
Description:
Most organs are reduced in size. Plants have narrow, dark green leaves and a stunted, grassy growth habit (2, 5). Plant height is about 2/3 normal and spikes are 1/2 normal. Spikelets are about 2/3 normal size and the kernels were thin under greenhouse conditions (3). Plants of the Bowman backcross-derived line for fol-a.1, BW370, were slightly shorter than Bowman and leaf blades were about 1/2 normal width, 5 vs. 9 mm, and relatively short. Rachis internodes of BW370 were shorter 4.4 vs. 4.9 mm, kernels were smaller and 10 to15% lighter, but grain yields were slightly higher (3). BW370 plants lodged easier than Bowman (3).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Proctor (PI 280420) (2, 5).
Mutational events:
fol-a.1 (2235/64, GSHO 1744) in Proctor (PI 280420) (2, 5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
fol-a.1 (GSHO 1744) in Proctor; fol-a.1 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1927, BW370, NGB 20609).
References:
1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.
2. Fischbeck, G., and H. Häuser. 1976. Research notes. Barley Genet. Newsl. 6:28-29.
3. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
4. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived lines of spring barley. Barley Genet. Newsl. 24:63-70.
5. Häuser, J., and G. Fischbeck. 1976. Untersuchungen zur Lokalisierung einiger Mutationen von Gerste (Hordeum sativum). Z. Pflanzenzücht. 77:269-280.
Prepared:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:110.
Revised:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 2013. Barley Genet. Newsl. 43:69.