International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks

BGS 352, Glossy sheath 2, gsh2

BGN  47:125 Export to PDF
Stock number: BGS 352
Locus name: Glossy sheath 2
Locus symbol: gsh2

Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:

Glossy sheath 2 = gs2 (21, 23).
Eceriferum-b = cer-b (9, 23).

Inheritance:

Monofactorial recessive (9, 20).
Located in chromosome 3HL (2, 4, 22); gsh2.f is about 5.1 cM proximal from the als1 (absent lower laterals 1) locus (5, 6); gsh2.f is over 32.5 cM distal from the uzu1 (uzu 1) locus (2, 5, 6); gsh2.f is associated with SNP markers 2_1161 to 1_0584 (positions 169.94 to 178.12 cM) in 3H bin 11 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW405; cer-b.2 is associated with SNP markers 22_1513 to 1_1172 (positions 190.97 cM) in 3H bins 11 and 12 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW107 (1), gsh2 variants mapped at position 96.6 cM in 3H (17) in the POPSEQ map (17), the cer-b.2 mutant mapped to a 1.3-cM interval flanked by SNP markers MLOC_10972 and MLOC_69561 (24), in 3H bin 11.

Description:

Surface wax coating appears absent on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax code - - ++) (9, 20). The nodes of mutant plants are covered with surface wax (7). The Bowman backcross-derived lines for the gsh2 mutants, BW107 with cer-b.2 and BW405 with gsh2.f, had agronomic traits similar to those of Bowman, but grain yields were slightly lower (3). The cer-b.2 mutant caused major changes in the composition of surface waxes on the leaf sheath and deficiency in the cuticular wax component 14,16-hentriacontanedione (24).

Origin of mutant:

Spontaneous occurrence in Vantage (CIho 7324) (18); an X-ray induced mutant in Maja Abed (NGB 8815, PI 184884) (9).

Mutational events:

gsh2.d in Vantage (CIho 7324), gsh2.e in Ymer (NGB, 14860, CIho 7275), gsh2.f (GSHO 736), gsh2.g in Atlas (CIho 4118), gsh2.h in Klargrin (18); cer-b.2 (NGB 110886, GSHO 434; GSHO 1081) in Maja Abed (NGB 8815, PI 184884) (7, 8, 9, 22); cer-b.4 (NGB 110888 ), -b.64 (NGB 110948), -b.66 (NGB 110950), -b.109 (NGB 110994 in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (9, 10); cer-b.79 (NGB 110963), -b.94 (NGB 110978), -b.96 (NGB 110980) in Bonus, -b.209 (NGB 111096), -b.222 (NGB 111109), -b.319 (NGB 111206), -b.336 (NGB 111223), -b.337 (NGB 111224), -b.377 (NGB 111264), -b.418 (NGB 111306), -b.424 (NGB 111312), -b.427 (NGB 111315) in Foma (NGB 14659, CIho 11333) (10, 16); cer-b.169 (NGB 111055), -b.193 (NGB 111079) in Bonus, -b.412 (NGB 111300), -b.531 (NGB 111419), -b.549 (NGB 111437) in Foma, -b.1037 (NGB111925), -b.1059 (NGB 111947) in Carlsberg II (NGB 5085, CIho 10114) (10); cer-b.751 (NGB 111639), -b.769 (NGB 111657), -b.791 (NGB 111679), -b.799 (NGB 111687), -b.800 (NGB 111688) in Bonus, -b.1129 (NGB 112017) in Kristina (NGB 14661, NGB 1500) (10); cer-b.910 (NGB 111798) in Bonus (12); cer-b.932 (NGB 111820) in Bonus (13); cer-b.147 (NGB 111033), -b.182 (NGB 111068), -b.623 (NGB 111511) in Bonus, -b.1099 (NGB 111987), -b.1267 (NGB 112155), -b.1269 (NGB 112157) in Kristina (13); cer-b.1699 (NGB 119343) in Bonus (14); gsh2.ab (OUM019), gsh2.ah (OUM025) in Akashinriki (OUJ659, PI 467400) (4, 6); gsh2.bb in the cross NDB112/Fr926-77 (3); gsh2.bd in Ms13551 and gsh2.be in PI 282610 both in Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum (1, 3); gsh2 variants in H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum accessions WBDC032, WBDC035, and WBDC348 (19).

Mutant used for description and seed stocks:

gsh2.f (GSHO 736) in Atlas; cer-b.2 (NGB 110886, GSHO 434; GSHO 1081) in Maja Abed Abed (NGB 8815, PI 184884); gsh2.f in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1988); gsh2.f in Bowman*8 (BW405, NGB 20678); cer-b.2 in Bowman*6 (GSHO 1989); cer-b.2 in Bowman*7 (BW107, NGB 20513): gsh2.bd from Ms13551in Bowman*4 (BW402, NGB 22150); gsh2.be from PI 282610 in Bowman*7 (BW403, NGB 22151).

References:

1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.
2. Eslick, R.F., and W.L. McProud. 1974. Positioning of genetic male sterile 5 (msg5) on chromosome 3. Barley Genet. Newsl. 4:16-23.
3. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
4. Konishi, T. 1970. Genetic analyses of two kinds of EMS-induced mutants of barley. Barley Newsl. 13:57-58.
5. Konishi, T. 1973. Genetic analyses of EMS-induced mutants in barley. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:28-31.
6. Konishi, T., J. Hayashi, I. Moriya, and R. Takahashi. 1984. Inheritance and linkage studies in barley. VII. Location of six new mutant genes on chromosome 3. Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol., Okayama Univ. 18:251-264.
7. Lundqvist, U. (Unpublished).
8. Lundqvist, U. 1992. Coordinator's report: Eceriferum genes. Barley Genet. Newsl. 21:99-101.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
10. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:97-102.
11. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants II. Barley Genet. Newsl. 3:110-112.
12. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants III. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:88-91.
13. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants IV. Barley Genet. Newsl. 7:92-96.
14. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VI. Barley Genet. Newsl. 12:169-172.
15. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum mutants VII. Barley Genet. Newsl. 15:89-93.
16. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968. Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
17. Mascher, M., G.J. Muehlbauer, D.S. Rokhsar, J. Chapman, J. Schmutz, K. Barry, M. Munoz-Amatria, T.J. Close, R.P. Wise, A.H. Schulman, A. Himmelbach, K.F.X. Mayer, U. Scholz, J.A. Poland, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2013. Anchoring and ordering NGS contig assemblies by population sequencing (POPSEQ). Plant J. 76:718-727.
18. McProud, W.L., and R.F. Eslick. 1971. Allelism within a series of glossy sheath mutants. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:31-34.
19. Nice, L.M., B.J. Steffenson, G.L. Brown-Guedira, E.D. Akhunov, C. Liu, T.J.Y. Kono, P.L Morrell, T.K. Blake, R.D. Horsley, K.P. Smith, and G.J. Muehlbauer. 2016. Development and genetic characterization of an advanced backcross-nested association mapping (AB-NAM) population of wild x cultivated barley. Genetics 203:1453-1467.
20. Rasmusson, D.C., and J.W. Lambert. 1965. Inheritance of the glossy-sheath character in barley, Hordeum vulgare L. Crop Sci. 5:251-253.
21. Robertson, D.W., G.A. Wiebe, R.G. Shands, and A. Hagberg. 1965. A summary of linkage studies in cultivated barley, Hordeum species: Supplement III, 1954-1963. Crop Sci. 5:33-43.
22. Singh, R.J., and T. Tsuchiya. 1974. Further information on telotrisomic analysis in barley. Barley Genet. Newsl. 4:66-69.
22. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1991. New alleles of Cer-yy and cer-b. Barley Genet. Newsl. 20:66-68.
24. Zhou, Q., C. Li, K. Mishina, J. Zhao, J. Zhang, R. Duan, X. Ma, A. Wang, Q. Meng, T. Komatsuda, and G. Che. 2017. Characterization and genetic mapping of the β-diketone deficient eceriferum-b barley mutant. Theor. Appl. Genet. 130:1169-1178.

NGB number url references to Nordic Baltic Genebankes Information System (GENBIS):

  1. NGB 110886 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110886)
  2. NGB 110888 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110888)
  3. NGB 110926 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110926)
  4. NGB 110948 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110948)
  5. NGB 110950 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110950)
  6. NGB 110963 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110963)
  7. NGB 110978 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110978)
  8. NGB 110980 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110980)
  9. NGB 110994 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 110994)
  10. NGB 111033 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111033)
  11. NGB 111055 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111055)
  12. NGB 111068 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111068)
  13. NGB 111079 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111079)
  14. NGB 111096 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111096)
  15. NGB 111109 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111109)
  16. NGB 111206 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111206)
  17. NGB 111223 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111223)
  18. NGB 111224 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111224)
  19. NGB 111264 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111264)
  20. NGB 111300 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111300)
  21. NGB 111306 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111306)
  22. NGB 111312 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111312)
  23. NGB 111315 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111315)
  24. NGB 111437 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111437)
  25. NGB 111511 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111511)
  26. NGB 111639 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111639)
  27. NGB 111657 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111657)
  28. NGB 111679 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111679)
  29. NGB 111687 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111687)
  30. NGB 111688 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111688)
  31. NGB 111798 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111798)
  32. NGB 111820 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111820)
  33. NGB 111925 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111925)
  34. NGB 111947 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111947)
  35. NGB 111987 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 111987)
  36. NGB 112017 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112017)
  37. NGB 112155 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112155)
  38. NGB 112157 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112157)
  39. NGB 119343 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 119343)

Prepared:

W.L. McProud and R.F. Eslick. 1971. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:169.
U. Lundqvist. 1975. Barley Genet. Newsl. 5:116 as BGS 398, Eceriferum-b, cer-b.

Revised:

U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:294-295.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2011. Barley Genet. Newsl. 41:141-142.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2014. Barley Genet. Newsl. 44:124-125.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2016. Barley Genet. Newsl. 46:98-100.
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2017. Barley Genet. Newsl. 47:125-127.



 
 


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