International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks
BGS 63, Virescent seedling 1, yvs1
Stock number: BGS 63
Locus name: Virescent seedling 1
Locus symbol: yvs1
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Yellow seedling 1 = y (1, 3).
Xantha (yellow) seedling x = yx (5).
Yellow seedling x = yx (4).
Albina seedling-c = alb-c (9).
Xantha (yellow) seedling x = yx (5).
Yellow seedling x = yx (4).
Albina seedling-c = alb-c (9).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1, 6, 7).
Located in chromosome 2HS (5); yvs1.a is over 13.7 cM proximal from the fch15 (chlorina seedling 15) locus (2, 6); yvs1.a is about 2.0 cM proximal from the fch1 (chlorina seedling 1) locus (2, 6).
Located in chromosome 2HS (5); yvs1.a is over 13.7 cM proximal from the fch15 (chlorina seedling 15) locus (2, 6); yvs1.a is about 2.0 cM proximal from the fch1 (chlorina seedling 1) locus (2, 6).
Description:
Virescent seedlings have a slightly green tip, but fail to survive beyond the seedling stage (5, 7). Recessive alleles at the yvs1 locus must be maintained as heterozygous stocks.
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Origin of mutant:
A spontaneous mutant in a Swedish cultivar (1, 7).
Mutational events:
yvs1.a (GSHO 68) in a Swedish cultivar (1, 6); yvs1.b (yx) (GSHO 62) in Faust I (CIho 4579) (5); alb-c.7 (NGB 14684) in Gull (NGB 1480, CIho 1145) (8, 9, 10).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
yvs1.a (GSHO 68) in Minn 72-8.
References:
1. Hallqvist, C. 1924. Chlorophyllmutanten bei Gerste. Ihre Entstehung und primären Spaltungen. Hereditas 5:49-83.
2. Immer, F.R., and M.T. Henderson. 1943. Linkage studies in barley. Genetics 28:419-440.
3. Nilsson-Ehle, H. 1922. Über freie Kombination und Koppelung verschiedener Chlorophyllerbeinheiten bei Gerste. Hereditas 3:191-199.
4. Robertson, D.W. 1971. Recent information of linkage and chromosome mapping. p. 200-242. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press, Pullman.
5. Robertson, D.W., and O. H. Coleman. 1940. The addition of two factors for chlorophyll-deficient seedlings to the linkage groups of barley. J. Genet. 39:401-410.
6. Robertson, D.W., and O. H. Coleman. 1942. Location of glossy and yellow seedlings in two linkage groups. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 34:1028-1034.
7. Robertson, D.W., G.W. Deming, and D. Koonce. 1932. Inheritance in barley. J. Agric. Res. 44:445-466.
8. Simpson, D.J., and D. von Wettstein. 1992. Coordinator's report: Nuclear genes affecting the chloroplast. Stock list of mutants kept at the Carlsberg Laboratory. Barley Genet. Newsl. 21:102-108.
9. Wettstein, D. von, and K. Kristiansen. 1973. Stock list for nuclear gene mutants affecting the chloroplast. Barley Genet. Newsl.3:113-117.
10. Wettstein, D. von, and K. Kristiansen. 1982. Chloroplast gene: Progress report II on diallelic tests between mapped chloroplast genes and chloroplast genes in stock collection at Copenhagen. Barley Genet. Newsl.12:93-94.
2. Immer, F.R., and M.T. Henderson. 1943. Linkage studies in barley. Genetics 28:419-440.
3. Nilsson-Ehle, H. 1922. Über freie Kombination und Koppelung verschiedener Chlorophyllerbeinheiten bei Gerste. Hereditas 3:191-199.
4. Robertson, D.W. 1971. Recent information of linkage and chromosome mapping. p. 200-242. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press, Pullman.
5. Robertson, D.W., and O. H. Coleman. 1940. The addition of two factors for chlorophyll-deficient seedlings to the linkage groups of barley. J. Genet. 39:401-410.
6. Robertson, D.W., and O. H. Coleman. 1942. Location of glossy and yellow seedlings in two linkage groups. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 34:1028-1034.
7. Robertson, D.W., G.W. Deming, and D. Koonce. 1932. Inheritance in barley. J. Agric. Res. 44:445-466.
8. Simpson, D.J., and D. von Wettstein. 1992. Coordinator's report: Nuclear genes affecting the chloroplast. Stock list of mutants kept at the Carlsberg Laboratory. Barley Genet. Newsl. 21:102-108.
9. Wettstein, D. von, and K. Kristiansen. 1973. Stock list for nuclear gene mutants affecting the chloroplast. Barley Genet. Newsl.3:113-117.
10. Wettstein, D. von, and K. Kristiansen. 1982. Chloroplast gene: Progress report II on diallelic tests between mapped chloroplast genes and chloroplast genes in stock collection at Copenhagen. Barley Genet. Newsl.12:93-94.
Prepared:
T. Tsuchiya and T.E. Haus. 1971. Barley Genet. Newsl. 1:114 as BGS 54, Yellow seedling, yx.
T. Tsuchiya and T.E. Haus. 1972. Barley Genet. Newsl. 2:180.
T. Tsuchiya and T.E. Haus. 1972. Barley Genet. Newsl. 2:180.
Revised:
A. Hang and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:99.
