International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks
BGS 564, Erectoides-p, ert-p
Stock number: BGS 564
Locus name: Erectoides-p
Locus symbol: ert-p
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Erectoides-44 = ert-44 (3).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located likely in chromosome 5HL (1); ert-p.44 is associated with SNP markers from 2_1480 to 2_1390 (positions 137.96 to ≈173.0 cM) in 5H bins 08 to 10 and with SNP markers in small regions from 2_1370 to 1_1486 (positions 199.54 to 202.70 cM) in 2H bin 13 and from 2_0607 to 1_0863 (positions 52.41 to 64.85 cM) in 3H bins 04 to 05 of the Bowman backcross-derived line BW320 (1).
).
Description:
Spikes are semicompact with an estimated rachis internode length of 2.7 mm, and the culm length is 5/6 of normal (5). Plants of the Bowman backcross-derived line for ert-p.44 (BW320) had shorter rachis internodes, 3.8 vs 4.6 mm, and were 10% shorter. Kernels of BW320 were slightly shorter and wider, however grain yields did not differ from those of Bowman (2).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3, 5).
Mutational events:
ert-p.44 (NGB 112644, GSHO 490) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3); ert-p.116 (NGB 112715), -p.117 (NGB 112716) in Bonus, -p.301 (NGB 112818), -p.370 (NGB 112886), -p.501 (NGB 113017) in Foma (NGB 14659, CIho 11333) (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
ert-p.44 (NGB 112644, GSHO 490) in Bonus; ert-p.44 in Bowman (PI 483237, NGB 22812)*5 (GSHO 2255); ert-p.44 in Bowman*6 (BW320, NGB 22115).
References:
1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2011. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.
2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
3. Hagberg, A., Å. Gustafsson, and L. Ehrenberg. 1958. Sparsely contra densely ionizing radiations and the origin of erectoid mutants in barley. Hereditas 44:523-530.
4. Lundqvist, U. (Unpublished).
5. Persson, G., and A. Hagberg. 1969. Induced variation in a quantitative character in barley. Morphology and cytogenetics of erectoides mutants. Hereditas 61:115-178.
NGB number url references to Nordic Baltic Genebankes Information System (GENBIS):
- NGB 112644 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112644)
- NGB 112715 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112715)
- NGB 112716 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112716)
- NGB 112818 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112818)
- NGB 112886 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 112886)
- NGB 113017 (https://www.nordic-baltic-genebanks.org/gringlobal/accessiondetail?accid=NGB 113017)
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. Barley Genet. Newsl. 26:490.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 2018. Barley Genet. Newsl. 48:164.