International Database for Barley Genes and Barley Genetic Stocks
BGS 239, Scirpoides-b, sci-b
Stock number: BGS 239
Locus name: Scirpoides-b
Locus symbol: sci-b
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Scirpoides-1 = sci-4 (3).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
The location is limited to chromosomes 1H or 6H based on SNP markers retained in the Bowman backcross-derived line BW771 (1), sci-b.4 is between 1_0259 to 2_0780 (positions 70.78 to 154.89 cM) in 1H bins 07 to 11 or between 1_0061 and 2_0118 (positions 70.15 to 156.09 cM) in 6H bins 06 to 09 (1).
Description:
Plants expressing sci-b.4 gene have narrow leaves and lower leaf blades are folded inward (4). In the Bowman backcross-derived line for sci-b.4, BW771, rachis internodes were slightly elongated. BW771 plants were 2/3 to almost normal height; kernels were slightly smaller and lighter: and seed yields were about 3/4 of normal (2). Based on differences in morphology compared to the sci-a (scirpoides-a) mutants and different chromosomal segments retained in their Bowman backcross-derived lines (1), a new locus name is assigned.
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (3).
Mutational events:
sci-b.4 (NGB 117099) in Bonus (NGB 14657, PI 189763) (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
sci-b.4 (NGB 117099) in Bonus; sci-b.4 in Bowman (PI 483237)*2 (BW771, NGB 22239).
References:
1. Druka, A., J. Franckowiak, U. Lundqvist, N. Bonar, J. Alexander, K. Houston, S. Radovic, F. Shahinnia, V. Vendramin, M. Morgante, N. Stein, and R. Waugh. 2010. Genetic dissection of barley morphology and development. Plant Physiol. 155:617-627.
2. Franckowiak, J.D. (Unpublished).
3. Gustafsson, Å., A. Hagberg, U. Lundqvist, and G. Persson. 1969. A proposed system of symbols for the collection of barley mutants at Svalöv. Hereditas 62:409-414.
4. Lundqvist, U. (Unpublished).
Prepared:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 2010. Barley Genet. Newsl 40:83.
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 2016. Barley Genet. Newsl 46:76.